Àmàlà is a local indigenous Nigerian food, native to the Yoruba ethnic group in the western states of the country. It is made out of yam and/or cassava flour, or unripe plantain flour.

Yams are peeled, sliced, cleaned, dried and then blended into a flour, also called elubo. Yams are white in colour but turn brown when dried. This gives àmàlà its colour. Àmàlà is from Western Africa and eaten mostly by the Yoruba people in Nigeria. Amala is mainly consumed by indigenous people of the Southwestern part of Nigeria.

It could be served with a variety of ọbẹ (soups), such as ẹfọ, ilá, ewédú, ogbono or gbegiri (black-eyed beans soup)

 

Amala Black on White Dish

 

How healthy is Amala?
Eating plantain amala can help one maintain resilient skin, as the plantain itself is a good source vitamin A, with 37.5% per 100g. It also contains adequate levels of potassium, which is an important factor in stabilizing blood pressure and heart rate.
Why is Amala black?

Yam flour (àmàlà isu)

This is the most common type of àmàlà which is derived from yam. … The flour can be reconstituted with hot water to form a paste or gel called Kokonte in Ghana and “Amala” in Nigeria. Àmàlà isu is made of dried yam. This gives it a black/brownish colour when added to boiling water.

 

 

How to make Amala and Plantain Fufu – YouTube
  1. Blend it with some water in the blender. [00:45]
  2. Blend it with some water. [01:32]
  3. Add some water. [01:47]
  4. Blend the plantain into a smooth paste. [02:11]
  5. Add some water. [03:36]
  6. Help to break down any lump that is forming. [05:55]
  7. Scrape the side of the pot. [06:54]
  8. Let it cook for about five minutes. [07:44]

 

Cassava flour (àmàlà láfún)

The second type is àmàlà láfún, made from cassava flour. Dried cassava flour is known as “lafun” in

Nigeria and “kokente” in Ghana. Cassava is a woody shrub of the Euphorbiaceae (spurge) family. Cassava and yam are the most important source of food carbohydrate in Nigeria. Nigeria is the world’s largest producer of cassava. Cassava flour, when used as a dry powder makes àmàlà láfún. Fermented and flaky, it is called Garri, another common dish, most often eaten by the Ijebu people.

 


Plantain flour (Amala ogede)

Another type of Amala is elubo ogede (which is usually lighter in color). The low carbohydrate level in plantain flour makes it a good diet for people diagnosed of diabetics and others who need a low-carbohydrate food. Unripe plantain is peeled, dried, and grated into boiling water to become amala ogede, light brown in colour when cooked.
Preparation
The only ingredient needed when making àmàlà is boiling water and one of the desired types of flour. Once the water has come to a boil, the heat is reduced. The flour is added and stirred until all the water is absorbed. More hot water is added, then the dough is left to simmer for approximately five minutes.

Then the dough is kneaded until it has the desired texture. Kneading the dough into a smooth paste is the most difficult part of making àmàlà.

 

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